Watch Fact of the Day: Why the Royal Oak’s “Screws” Don’t Turn

In 1970, Gérald Genta flipped the watch world on its head by introducing the Audemars Piguet Royal Oak, a timepiece rocking eight visible hexagonal fasteners that look like screws but behave more like the decorative knobs on a fancy cupboard. These “through-screws” don’t actually tighten at the front; they’re elegantly held in place and adjusted from the back. Think of them as screws with a flair for the dramatic—perfectly aligned for aesthetic pleasure rather than practical purposes. Who knew something so eye-catching could also be a structural hero? Welcome to watchmaking where function meets fashion, and everything else just ticks away!

Watch Fact of the Day: Why the Royal Oak’s “Screws” Don’t Turn
Fun Quirk: Friday, October 2, 2026

📅 Friday, October 2, 2026

When Gérald Genta designed the Audemars Piguet Royal Oak in 1970, he created one of the most recognizable bezels in watch history.

Eight visible hexagonal fasteners.

Eight polished slots.

Eight perfectly controlled positions around an octagonal bezel.

To most people, they look like ordinary screws.

But they do not work like ordinary screws at all.

The Royal Oak’s visible fasteners are through-screws. Their hexagonal heads are captured inside matching hexagonal holes in the bezel, which prevents them from turning. From the rear of the watch, round nuts are threaded onto those screws and tightened to clamp the case together and compress the water-resistance gasket. AP Chronicles

That means the visible slot on the front is not used to tighten the watch.

It can simply be oriented precisely for appearance.

Watch Fact of the Day: Why the Royal Oak’s “Screws” Don’t Turn

THE FRONT DOESN’T TURN.

THE BACK DOES THE TIGHTENING.

And that is why the Royal Oak’s bezel slots can appear so perfectly aligned.

Why Genta Did It This Way

The Royal Oak’s design was inspired in part by the architecture of a diver’s helmet, with visible external fasteners becoming part of the visual identity rather than something to hide.

Genta’s 1970 sketch already showed the concept: a wide bezel, eight exposed hexagonal fasteners, and a large gasket compressed between the bezel and monocoque case. Audemars Piguet’s archives note that the hexagonal heads were intentionally captured so they would not rotate while being locked from below. AP Chronicles

That was radical at the time.

Traditional luxury watchmaking usually concealed functional hardware.

The Royal Oak put it on display.

FUNCTION BECAME DECORATION.

💡 Did You Know?

The neat slot alignment that collectors admire is actually the result of a clever engineering shortcut around a problem that watchmakers normally face.

Ordinary screws cannot simply be tightened until all their slots line up perfectly. Thread starts, screw lengths, tolerances, and final torque all determine where a screw head stops. That is why aligned screws are generally impractical in conventional watchmaking. Hodinkee

The Royal Oak gets around that problem because the front fastener doesn’t rotate during final tightening.

The nut on the back does.

That is the trick.

⭐ Why It Matters

The Royal Oak is full of details where engineering and aesthetics are inseparable.

The screws are not merely decorative.

The alignment is not fake.

And the system is not just visual theater.

The eight through-screws actually help clamp the case together and compress the gasket that contributes to water resistance. AP Chronicles

So one of the most famous decorative details in modern watchmaking is also a real structural part of the watch.

THEY LOOK LIKE SCREWS.

THEY DON’T TURN LIKE SCREWS.

AND THAT’S EXACTLY WHY THEY LINE UP.

This one is absolutely made for a W&M visual.

I’m seeing 1972 Swiss industrial-design magazine × Gérald Genta sketchbook × technical case cutaway.

Headline:

THE ROYAL OAK SCREWS THAT DON’T TURN

Then a cutaway:

HEXAGONAL HEAD
↓
LOCKED IN BEZEL
↓
THROUGH-SCREW
↓
NUT TIGHTENS FROM THE BACK

And the bottom payoff:

PERFECT ALIGNMENT

BY DESIGN, NOT LUCK.

Category: Fun Quirk

Disclaimer: Every effort has been made to keep these watch facts accurate, but the world of horology is full of myths, disputed stories, and fascinating trivia. Consider these facts a starting point for discovery rather than the final word. If you have corrections or additional insights, let us know—we’re always happy to keep the record ticking in the right direction.

🕐 Discover more watch facts, reviews, and buying guides at WatchesAndMore


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Author: Jeffrey Guy (WatchesAndMore)

Welcome to Watches & More Co. – where time meets style. I’m passionate about all things horology, from classic mechanical movements to elegant dress watches and rugged tool pieces. This blog is my space to share reviews, insights, and style tips for fellow watch lovers and collectors. Whether you're new to the world of watches or a seasoned enthusiast, you'll find content here that informs, inspires, and sparks conversation. Beyond timepieces, I occasionally explore related accessories and lifestyle picks that complement a refined look. Thanks for stopping by – stay timeless.

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